PFC Circuit Description
As explained earlier, the inductor current in the boost PFC
is in CCM. The CCM operation results in lower peak and
RMS currents compared to Critical Conduction Mode
(CrM). The CrM operation brings in a number of other
benefits but is typically employed at lower power levels. The
CCM operation greatly simplifies the design of the boost
inductor and reduces the stress on the boost FET and boost
diode. Also, the CCM boost works in fixed frequency
simplifying the EMI filter design. NCP1654 is a simplified
CCM boost PFC converter in an 8-pin package that
minimizes the number of external components. Figure 3
below show a typical application circuit of the NCP1654
based PFC [1]. Salient features NCP1654 provides are
mentioned below:
1. Programmable Overcurrent Protection
2. Brownout Detection
3. Overvoltage Protection
4. Soft Start
5. Continuous Conduction Mode
6. Average Current-Mode or Peak Current-Mode
Operation
7. Programmable Overpower Limitation
8. Under voltage Detection for Open Loop Detection
(shutdown)
9. Inrush Currents Detection